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Lesson 1

単語 2 [Vocabulary 2] 文法 とても・〜が・一番(いちばん)・〜をください。 [Grammar: very (totemo) ・ but (ga) ・ the most (ichiban) ・ please give me (wo kudasai)] をつかってみよう! [Let's use them!]
(1) A: あなたのおなまえはなんですか? [English: What is your name?] B: わたしのなまえはキムといいます。どうぞよろしくおねがいします。 [English: My name is Kim. Nice to meet you.] A: わたしはマイケルといいます。こちらこそどうぞよろしくおねがいします。 [English: My name is Michael. Nice to meet you too.] B: マイケルさんはどこのしゅっしんですか? [English: Michael, where are you from?] A: はい、わたしはアメリカのしゅっしんです。キムさんは? [English: Yes, I am from America. How about you, Kim?] B: わたしはかんこくからきました。かんこくにいったことはありますか? [English: I am from Korea. Have you ever been to Korea?] A: いいえ、ありません。でも、いってみたいです。 [English: No, I haven't. But I would like to go.] (2) A: あなたはおいくつですか? [English: How old are you?] B: わたしは10さいです。 [English: I am 10 years old.] A: そうなんですか。とても、おとなにみえますね。 [English: I see. You look very mature.] B: ありがとうございます。あなたは? [English: Thank you. How about you?] A: わたしは12さいです。 [English: I am 12 years old.] B: えっ、ああ、そうですか。 [English: Oh, really?] (3) A: どうしたんですか?しんどそうですね。 [English: What's wrong? You look unwell.] B: はい、あたまがいたいんです。 [English: Yes, I have a headache.] A: ほけんしつへいっしょにいきましょうか? [English: Shall we go to the nurse's office together?] B: ありがとう。おねがいできますか? [English: Thank you. Could you please?] A: はい、いいですよ。 [English: Yes, of course.] (4) A: ソンさん、しつれいですが、となりのひとはどなたですか? [English: Son, excuse me, but who is the person next to you?] B: こちらはジョージさんです。 [English: This is George.] A: ソンさんのともだちですか? [English: Is he your friend?] B: はい、そうです。イギリスにすんでいたときにともだちになりました。 [English: Yes, he is. We became friends when I was living in the UK.] A: ソンさんは、イギリスにすんでいたんですか? [English: Were you living in the UK, Son?] B: はい。だから、えいごをはなすことができますよ。 [English: Yes, that’s why I can speak English.] (5) A: すみません、かぜぐすりをください。 [English: Excuse me, can I have a cold medicine?] B: わかりました。これがいちばんいいですよ。 [English: Got it. This is the best one.] A: いくらですか。 [English: How much is it?] B: 1500えんです。 [English: It's 1500 yen.] A: ちょっとたかいですね。もうすこし、やすいくすりはありますか? [English: It's a bit expensive. Do you have any cheaper medicine?] B: これなら700えんです。どうですか? [English: This one is 700 yen. How about it?]
名前・年齢・出身について正確に伝える [Name, age, and origin should be conveyed accurately.] 自己紹介ではまず名前・年齢・出身について正確に伝えることが重要です。 [In a self-introduction, it is important to accurately convey your name, age, and origin.] 日本人は特に年齢を重視します。 [Japanese people particularly emphasize age.] 年齢が高い人には敬意を払うようにしましょう。 [Show respect to people who are older.] 本当は敬語を使えることが重要ですが、あなたがもしまだ敬語が苦手な時は、最後に「です」をつけるようにしましょう。 [It is important to use polite language, but if you are not yet comfortable with it, try to end your sentences with "desu."] 出身については、そのあとの話のきっかけにもなります。 [Your origin can serve as a conversation starter.] 自分の出身地について何かエピソードを付け加えて話ができれば、よりあなたのことが知れるので良いですよ。 [If you can add an episode about your place of origin, it will help others get to know you better.]